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Recent Topics
Use all the advantages of the IETL Community. Enjoy exclusive content for members, access to premium spaces to get all the presentation from our leading traffic law and new mobility experts. Receive exclusive invitations to meet the IETL expert team and discuss current topics.
“Alcolocks” in Italy
Anyone caught driving with too much alcohol in their blood must always fear sanctions, including the withdrawal of their driving licence. Italy has now introduced a new sanction that ...
Trucks need safe parking spaces!
Truck drivers are usually on the road day and night. According to the rules, they must take rest breaks and periodically interrupt their journey. Often, they will park their vehicle ...
Revision of air passenger rights
Air passenger rights have existed in their current form for around 10 years. However, the emphasis is on the 'still'. The EU Council is currently meeting to discuss fundamental ...
Scan-Vehicles
Scan vehicles are already in use in various parts of the country and, more importantly, abroad. A few Dutch, French and Polish cities, for example, are already using them. Other major ...
Speed trap - for road safety or more for improving the municipal budget?
Whether speed enforcement systems benefit road safety or municipal budgets more is a popular topic of discussion. The answer is probably "both". However, it has now been ...
Read more … Speed trap - for road safety or more for improving the municipal budget?
Passive legitimation in claims settlement under the ‘green card system’
The Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt am Main recently ruled on an accident that occurred in 2021. The court dealt with a case in which zip traffic was involved. The parties were travelling ...
Read more … Passive legitimation in claims settlement under the ‘green card system’
A glance at e-scooters and the legal regulations in Europe
E-scooters are readily available and relatively easy to ride. However, as they are not kick scooters, the dangers associated with their use should not be underestimated, and e-scooter ...
Read more … A glance at e-scooters and the legal regulations in Europe
Question of contributory negligence in a road accident involving a passenger who was not wearing a seatbelt.
In Germany, anyone who causes an accident must be sentenced in accordance with local law. As a rule, however, it is not just one person who is responsible for causing an accident, but ...
Nastolo Case - Judgment of the Court (Ninth Chamber) of 30 April 2025
Request for a preliminary ruling from the Tribunale ordinario di Lodi.
Reference for a preliminary ruling – Insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles ...
Read more … Nastolo Case - Judgment of the Court (Ninth Chamber) of 30 April 2025
Must the raw data from the speed camera be stored?
Everyone knows the scenario: you are driving home from work in a good mood, suddenly see a fixed or mobile speed camera, and hastily check the speedometer to see if you have kept to ...
Read more … Must the raw data from the speed camera be stored?
Electric road transport: ECJ ruling and pilot project in France
France is currently testing a road freight transport network based on relay stations. The 16-month electric truck project includes several motorway sections with a total of five relay ...
Read more … Electric road transport: ECJ ruling and pilot project in France
EU Commission: Old vehicles to be inspected annually?
In view of the constant need to protect and improve road safety, the European Commission has put forward a new proposal to improve this.
Read more … EU Commission: Old vehicles to be inspected annually?
Driving ban on Austria's roads from 18 April!
It's holiday time again and many people are taking short breaks and hitting the roads to get away. Countries that require a bit of travelling but are not too far away are always ...
Strict tyre regulations in Italy come into effect in April
Individuals planning to travel with family or friends during the upcoming Easter holidays should be aware of new regulations.
This article focuses specifically on Italy, as the country ...
Read more … Strict tyre regulations in Italy come into effect in April
Cooperation between Italy and Albania - infrastructure and transport
Cooperation between Italy and Albania - infrastructure and transport
At a meeting held in Bari, Italy, a few days ago, 20 Apulian companies and an Albanian delegation, represented and ...
Read more … Cooperation between Italy and Albania - infrastructure and transport
Reform of EU driving licence rules
The European Parliament and the Council met again last Tuesday morning in Brussels. The negotiators discussed matters relating to transport, in particular the issue of driving licences. ...
Austria abolishes 100km/h speed limit!
Austria abolishes 100km/h speed limit The first federal state in Austria to abolish the 100km/h speed limit. The province in question is Styria!
News from the Boulevard Périphérique
The Paris ring road, the Boulevard Périphérique, is one of the busiest roads in France and its capital, Paris. More precisely, it is the inner ring road, 35 kilometres long - there ...
Monocam to detect the use of a mobile phone while driving
Monocams are high-tech cameras that are mounted on bridges on motorways to better detect mobile phone use while driving. They monitor traffic from an elevated position. The camera records ...
Read more … Monocam to detect the use of a mobile phone while driving
Red and white warning signs in Italy
The nationwide obligation for vehicles with a loaded bike rack to display a 50 x 50 centimeter red and white sign was recently introduced in Italy on 1 January 2025. However, this has ...
Compensation for loss of use even until insurer confirms payment
The Leipzig District Court recently had to deal with another cross-border case. The Romanian case was decided on 19.12.2024 with the case number 101 C 5436/23.
The offender is a Romanian ...
Read more … Compensation for loss of use even until insurer confirms payment
Recommendations from the 63rd Traffic Court Conference in Goslar
The annual Traffic Court Conference was held in Goslar again this year. The Traffic Court Conference is a recurring event where the most current and important traffic issues are discussed. ...
Read more … Recommendations from the 63rd Traffic Court Conference in Goslar
Compensation for damages in Bulgaria - Berlin Regional Court
In a judgement dated on 3 December 2024, the Berlin Regional Court ruled on a case involving a rear-end collision in road traffic (file number 45 O 155/22). The special feature of the ...
Read more … Compensation for damages in Bulgaria - Berlin Regional Court
New traffic rules in Spain
Spain also wants to do something to improve the climate and increase road safety. As part of this, they have introduced some new traffic rules to help them get closer to this goal.
Romania`s traffic rules
The Institute for European Traffic Law, founded in 1999, has been organising the Traffic Law Days every year for the past 23 years. This year is the 24th edition of the Traffic Law ...
Accident manipulation with motor vehicles
A young man had organised a party at his parents' house. In the middle of the night, presumably when one of the guests was on his way home, he drove into the car of the host's ...
Compensation for pain and suffering of German travellers in Italy
The Regional Court of Lübeck recently had to deal with the assessment of compensation for pain and suffering in a judgement, but with the particularity that the accident occurred in ...
Read more … Compensation for pain and suffering of German travellers in Italy
Road Safety in Poland and Romania
Road traffic is a highly sensitive issue and can pose a number of dangers if road users do not behave carefully and drive with foresight, as required by road traffic regulations. The ...
New speed limit in the Netherlands
In the Netherlands, the speed limit on motorways is always 100 km/h during working hours. No motorway then provides for faster driving. In the evening and at night, however, from 7 ...
Poland wants to promote transport infrastructure
The EU Council Presidency changes every few months. The purpose of this is to allow the member states to contribute to and directly influence the EU. The aim is to look at political ...
Read more … Poland wants to promote transport infrastructure
Germany's cycling infrastructure
The bicycle is the perfect means of significantly counteracting climate change. According to transport policy makers, the means of transport can be of great importance. They believe ...
EU-wide driving licence withdrawal
According to voices in transport policy - although the opinion of the EU Parliament is still pending - the withdrawal of driving licences is to be enforced throughout the EU in ...
Europe-wide safety standards for e-scooter
For a few years now, small electric scooters have been whizzing around the streets and causing a lot of commotion - e-scooters. For many, they are a great relief, but for others they ...
New fines in France and Italy
France and Italy have recently announced changes to their traffic laws. Both countries are now introducing new regulations for speeding or illegal behaviour such as drink-driving. Anyone ...
Gigaliners in Sweden
It was only recently announced that the Danish Logistics and Transport Company (DSV) is to acquire the Deutsche Bahn Schenker (DB Schenker) company. The purchase will ultimately be ...
EU regulation concerning car brake lights!
It is well known,khow important it is for cars to have working lights. It doesn't matter whether it's the headlights, indicators or brake lights – they all need to be in working ...
Nouveaux radars high-tech in France
France has set out some changes to traffic controls in a budget plan for the coming year 2025. The country wants to rely on modern speed traps that are not only designed to record speeding ...
Austrian Federal Railways and Czech State Railways fined millions
Things are not looking good for the Austrian Federal Railways and the Czech railways Ceské dráhy. Both companies have been fined heavily. The EU Commission was forced to impose sanctions ...
Read more … Austrian Federal Railways and Czech State Railways fined millions
Relevance of the Lugano Convention for determining jurisdiction despite a ‘Direction for Germany’
Direct actions brought by the injured party against the opposing liability insurer are insurance matters within the meaning of Title II Section 3
For such actions, Article 11(2) and ...
German law of evidence in the case of an accident in Austria?
The present case, to be decided by the Landgericht Essen under the number 13 S 9/24, took place in Austria. However, the person concerned was a German national and the question arose ...
Read more … German law of evidence in the case of an accident in Austria?
New hand baggage regulations in force since 1.9.2024
Since 1 September 2024, new regulations have been in force for hand luggage on planes. As a result of new security systems at airports, the rules for taking liquids in hand luggage ...
Read more … New hand baggage regulations in force since 1.9.2024
Penalty for a reckless driver in Switzerland!
The scenario in question took place in March 2023 on the A1 motorway near Kölliken in the Swiss canton of Aargau.
A 58-year-old driver hit the car in front of him so hard that he fell ...
Dog mode in e-cars
Dog owners know the problem in summer or in warm temperatures. You have to go to the shopping centre for a short time, but you were out and about with your dog beforehand. Leaving them ...
Passengers not liable for damage to the bus!
The following situation occurred in Austria, in which the “small gasoline clause” was very clearly applied. Person X was traveling on a bus line. The bus in question had to brake ...
ECJ ruling: travellers' rights in the event of insolvency
In the course of the coronavirus pandemic, many consumers were forced to cancel their trips. Be it due to entry bans, travel warnings or the fear of being stuck at their holiday destination. ...
Read more … ECJ ruling: travellers' rights in the event of insolvency
Tests now also for used tires
In accordance with the UN R117.04 directive, only tyres that are new on the market have been tested to date. Used tyres were not subjected to the test. Since 1 July, the wet braking ...
Mutual recognition of license plates
Germany and Switzerland have signed the Police Convention of 2022, which regulates the punishment of traffic offences.
Innovations in the area of traffic violations by foreign drivers
The EU Parliament and the member states discussed innovations in the context of traffic violations by foreign drivers.
Read more … Innovations in the area of traffic violations by foreign drivers
Drive like a woman! - Traffic campaign from France
In 2023, there were almost 3400 road deaths in France. The slightly lower figure of 2800 road deaths was from 2020 and was probably due to the pandemic. As a result, the French association ...
Read more … Drive like a woman! - Traffic campaign from France
Arbitrary referral in the event of non-compliance with international rules of jurisdiction!
The Bavarian Supreme Court recently had to deal with the following case: The claimant, who lives in Passau, filed a legal action in Passau to claim damages from the defendants as joint ...
Digitalization in Road Traffic
Digitalization is on the rise, including in traffic law. This not only opens up more opportunities, it also means that new areas of regulation increasingly need to be addressed. Legislators ...
Regulation for e-cars on ferries in Greece
A directive from the Ministry of the Merchant Navy, which has been in force since April 16, has prompted Greek shipping companies to impose new requirements for electric cars on ferries. ...
The Road Traffic Accident Victims' Charter
By Dr. Martin Metzler, Lawyer, Zurich
The IETL, the Institute for European Traffic Law, maintains close contacts with various organisations(1). These include the Council of Bureaux, ...
EU Council adopts stricter CO2 emission standards for buses and trucks
In view of climate change, the EU has now adopted new fuel consumption standards for local passenger transport such as buses and trucks. Currently, heavy commercial vehicles are still ...
Read more … EU Council adopts stricter CO2 emission standards for buses and trucks
How much does it cost to avoid or prevent a fatal road accident?
The General Traffic Council commissioned the University of Murcia and Sigma Dos to develop a study to estimate the values of fatality and injury prevention. The study uses the methodology ...
Read more … How much does it cost to avoid or prevent a fatal road accident?
Traffic offenses from Switzerland also enforceable in Germany
A new contract between Germany and Switzerland now makes it possible for traffic offenses committed in Switzerland or Germany to be enforced in both countries, even though Switzerland ...
Read more … Traffic offenses from Switzerland also enforceable in Germany
Air Cabs
For a long time, air cabs were considered a utopian dream, but now they are getting closer and closer. An air cab is an aircraft used to transport passengers or freight inland. These ...
Autonomous trucks
Autonomous driving has been around for a long time and is being tried, tested and developed. Driving without a driver is said to have many advantages. Many are hoping that this will ...
E-car Policy
Last week, various very important European car manufacturers met to discuss the green transition, the electric market. The reason for this meeting was a meeting of the President of ...
Gigaliner trucks receive approval from the EU Parliament
In the future, longer and heavier trucks will be on the roads. The EU Parliament voted in favor of this last month. This involved a new law that deals with cross-border truck traffic, ...
Read more … Gigaliner trucks receive approval from the EU Parliament
The ban on combustion engines will probably be overturned again
Not so long ago, a ban on the registration of cars with combustion engines from 2035 was decided. The head of the EU Commission, von der Leyen, could want to overturn the ban.
Until ...
Read more … The ban on combustion engines will probably be overturned again
Confirmation of the implementation of the Motor Insurance Directive by the German Federal Council
In its meeting on March 22, 2024, the Bundesrat (Federal Council) has now approved the law implementing the EU Directive on motor vehicle liability insurance, meaning ...
European Parliament takes a stand on the changes to driving licenses and young people
For some time now, changes to driving licenses have been discussed, such as health checks and temporary driving licenses from a certain age. There have also been discussions ...
Read more … European Parliament takes a stand on the changes to driving licenses and young people
Driver's license reform and health checks
Last year, the Commission introduced a number of proposals to reform the driving license directive, which are to be implemented in 2024. Health checks, digital and possibly temporary ...
Confiscation of cars from speeding offenders!
Regulations on the confiscation of vehicles after speeding offences have been in place in Switzerland and Denmark, for example, for some time. Now Austria follows and the cars of speeders ...
Watch out when overtaking!
The following accident recently occurred on a highway. A female driver wanted to change from the outbound lane in order to stay on the corresponding highway. She intended to change ...
E-Scooters in the city
France has already made a start with Paris and has already banned the means of transport from the city because they were so disruptive and posed too high a risk of injury. Berlin is ...
Driving license revocation possibly Europe-wide in the future
Traffic violations while on vacation?
Until now, it was handled in such a way that a traffic offense, sometimes a particularly serious one, would be punished abroad, but not in your ...
Read more … Driving license revocation possibly Europe-wide in the future
Strict liability of the shipowner
Several experts recently met again at the 62nd Traffic Court Conference in Goslar last week. One of the topics discussed in a working group was the strict liability of a shipowner for ...
Device for installing an alcohol immobilizer
Alcohol and driving a motor vehicle are still not a good combination and often lead to serious accidents or, if caught, to the withdrawal of a driver's license. According to statistics ...
The Dutch are developing a surprisingly good solution for charging
In principle it is forbidden to lay the charging cable for the electric car on the sidewalk, even if appropriate measures were taken to avoid the resulting risk of tripping. This is ...
Read more … The Dutch are developing a surprisingly good solution for charging
Study: German E-Car Drivers
Study: German E-Car Drivers
A study has shown that people who have switched to an electric car are generally very satisfied with their decision and are convinced by electric mobility. ...
A trailer is always “towed”
It is irrelevant whether the trailer is being towed regularly, the car is reversing, for example, or is being pushed during a maneuver. Paragraph 19 of the Road Traffic Act refers to ...
Crosswalks and cyclists
As a general rule, pedestrians, wheelchairs and people pushing bicycles have priority when crossing crosswalks. This statement is based on § 26 of the German Road Traffic Act. This ...
Swapping instead of charging
Inspired by China, Stellantis would also like to offer battery exchange stations for Europe. They are intended to serve as an alternative to conventional charging and to save time. ...
Snow-covered traffic signs
This topic is likely to be highly topical at the moment – more so in some regions, less so in others. Wut what to do if we cannot see the road sign and so its meaning because of the ...
Towing Costs
If you park your car incorrectly, your car may be towed away in the event of an accident. In this case, the person affected will not only have to pay the costs of the towing process, ...
Parking allowed right in front of a speed camera?
There are various methods of flashing. For example, there are stationary and mobile speed cameras, as well as so-called armored speed cameras. These are devices that are housed in a ...
Read more … Parking allowed right in front of a speed camera?
Norway's e-cars
Norway is significantly ahead when it comes to the introduction of e-cars. Around 87% of newly registered cars are electric cars, compared to only around 13% in other countries. This ...
ECJ ruling on e-bikes
Due to a tragic incident, the ECJ recently had to decide whether e-bikes should legally be classified as bicycles or motor vehicles. In the underlying facts, a cyclist had collided ...
Marten bite on electric cars
Insurers register around 200000 cases of damage to cars caused by marten bites every year. With conventional combustion engines, such incidents are annoying but can be rectified relatively ...
Road Traffic Law and speed 30
Although the road traffic law is being reformed, the municipalities are not being given the desired room for maneuver. Their hands are still tied in many respects. This is evident, ...
From now on it is called caution on the roads
Of course, it is always necessary to be careful and always cautious on the roads, but with the season that has now reached us, this commandment should be remembered once again. With ...
Liability in the event of a collision with a car turning in contravention of traffic regulations
The person making the U-turn wanted to drive his vehicle in the opposite direction and so started to do so on a road that was not suitable for making a U-turn. On the contrary, it was ...
Accident construction Site
The Regional Court of Hagen recently had to deal with a case in which a minor accident, or rather a graze collision, occurred on the highway. A truck was driving on the highway on the ...
Overtaking queues of cars
ust recently, the following incident occurred: a van broke down on a country road, as a result of which it blocked the lane, but marked by warning lights. Behind this passenger car ...
The first AI traffic light in Germany
The city of Hamm has been testing the first traffic lights controlled by an AI for almost two months. Instead of always showing the same green phases, the traffic lights' AI adapts ...
The difference between “E-Roller” and “E-Scooter”
Well known from the streets are the good old e-scooters. But in fact, there are many differences between the sorts of them. On the one side there are actually “E-Scooters”. They ...
Read more … The difference between “E-Roller” and “E-Scooter”
Test track for the Hyperloop opens near Munich
After Tesla boss Elon Musk revived the idea of the Hyperloop ten years ago, the first test track in Germany is now going into operation in Munich.Externally, the Hyperloop resembles ...
Are e-car and going on vacation a good combination?
As is generally known, a car consumes more fuel when it is heavier. So if the e-car is fully loaded and also fitted with a roof box or bicycle racks, for example, consumption can increase. ...
Read more … Are e-car and going on vacation a good combination?
Rebooking may not cost anything in case of flight cancellation
After many Lufthansa flights were canceled in 2020 due to the Corona pandemic and Lufthansa charged its passengers a surcharge for rebooking, the consumer center from North Rhine-Westphalia ...
Read more … Rebooking may not cost anything in case of flight cancellation
About Dashcams
Dashcams are small cameras that are often used when using a motor vehicle or bicycle. The goal of users is to be able to attach the recorded event as evidence in the event of an accident. ...
Vehicle owner liability in the event of a chain rear-end collision
Source Image: https://selectinsuregroup.com/auto-insurance/
The Higher Regional Court (OLG) in Celle in Germany had to deal with the question of who is liable for any damage caused ...
Read more … Vehicle owner liability in the event of a chain rear-end collision
Alcohol and e-scooters in combination are not a good idea
Only recently, the Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt decided to revoke a person`s driving licence because he was driving an e-scooter while intoxicated. The blood alcohol level was ...
Read more … Alcohol and e-scooters in combination are not a good idea
Russia and EU no longer acknowledge each other's car insurance policies
Until recently, motorists from the EU, Great Britain and Switzerland could use the international Green Insurance Card (Green Card) to prove their motor vehicle liability insurance in ...
Read more … Russia and EU no longer acknowledge each other's car insurance policies
Metal shortage for e-cars
The idea that materials for building e-cars could become scarce over time is unfortunately not too far-fetched. In fact, given the current state of raw material production, this could ...
Legitimate expectations when a pedestrian crosses the roadway
In a recent decision, the German Federal Court of Justice (BGH) has specified the extent to which motorists may rely on pedestrians to behave in a manner that is appropriate for traffic ...
Read more … Legitimate expectations when a pedestrian crosses the roadway
E-mobility is not the only solution
In a study, people of different ages were asked which was their preferred means of transport and which they had possibly refrained from. The respondents' fears in connection with ...
Parking and driving autonomously without a map - Continental secures AI technology
The technology for autonomous driving is improving all the time and is coming closer and closer to driving on public transport. In Stuttgart, there is now already a fully autonomous ...
Read more … Parking and driving autonomously without a map - Continental secures AI technology
Autonomous driving: Special test track to be built in Cologne
Now that there are already the first test tracks for autonomous driving in Germany, another one is to be built in Cologne. The council alliance consisting of the Greens, CDU and Volt ...
Read more … Autonomous driving: Special test track to be built in Cologne
Sweden builds the first electric highway
As a result of the ban on internal combustion vehicles, which was decides last month, various solutions must be developed in order to create an appropriate infrastructure. Sweden is ...
Liability of the railroad company in the event of an accident between a train and a motor vehicle
In a ruling at the end of January this year, the Celle Higher Regional Court in Germany confirmed that rail operators are solely liable in the event of accidents involving trains at ...
E-Scooter Ban also in Germany?
France has made the beginning of banning e-scooters from the road. In fact, not many of the population voted but those who gave their voice did not want the scooters, so they are not ...
EU revolution: In future, pensioners will have to prove from the age of 70 that they can still drive a car
The European Union has the long-term goal of having no more traffic fatalities in the EU by 2050. As an interim step, the number of traffic fatalities is to be halved by 2030. In 2022, ...
Hydrogen cars with fuel cells
The best-known alternative to the combustion engine to date is the e-car. In fact, however, there is another variant that bypasses the conventional combustion engine. Hydrogen cars ...
A charging station every 60 kilometers - EU wants to expand infrastructure for e-cars
Since 2016, the number of electric cars in the EU has increased sevenfold, but the number of charging stations has only increased sixfold. This problem is now to be remedied by the ...
Read more … A charging station every 60 kilometers - EU wants to expand infrastructure for e-cars
Who is liable if a parked trailer is bumped by a car and an object is damaged?
The Federal Supreme Court was recently allowed to deal with a case from Hessen in which a car driver collided with a trailer parked at the side of the road and the trailer consequently ...
Read more … Who is liable if a parked trailer is bumped by a car and an object is damaged?
EU: Driving bans to apply throughout Europe
The EU Commission has set itself the goal of halving the number of fatalities and serious injuries in traffic accidents by 2030. To achieve this goal, the EU Commission wants to act ...
The promotion of e-cars compared in the EU
The comparison refers to six European countries that were considered in the analysis. The Netherlands is far ahead, closely followed by Germany and France. The point of reference for ...
Major airport strike in Germany: What travelers need to know now
The Verdi trade union has held several warning strikes at most of Germany's major airports in recent weeks. This had affected almost 300,000 passengers. The background to this was ...
Read more … Major airport strike in Germany: What travelers need to know now
Will the raw materials be enough for the electromobility revolution?
The world is increasingly being shaped with electric mobility. Be it e-cars, e-busses, e-bikes, and much more. However, sufficient raw materials must be available to meet the steadily ...
Read more … Will the raw materials be enough for the electromobility revolution?
Tesla plans its own car insurance in Europe
In some US states, it has already been available for several years, and now it is to come to Europe as well. Tesla is apparently planning to establish its own car insurance in Europe. ...
E-scooter alcohol limit put to the test
Up to now, the same regulations apply to e-scooters with regard to the alcohol level value as for driving a car. However, some experts think that it would make more sense to follow ...
Traffic Court Conference: 130 percent rule is appropriate
The Traffic Court Conference in Goslar is one of the most important meetings of traffic safety and traffic law in Germany. Experts meet there every year to discuss traffic law. In addition ...
Read more … Traffic Court Conference: 130 percent rule is appropriate
Liability situation in overtaking accidents with unclear traffic situation
Every driver knows the following situation: the car in front stops behind a parked car and it is not exactly clear whether the car in front wants to park or merely make room and wait. ...
Read more … Liability situation in overtaking accidents with unclear traffic situation
German Federal Court of Justice (BGH): As a rule, no right before left in parking lots
In a recent ruling, the Federal Court of Justice in Germany (BGH) decided that the “right before left” rule does not automatically apply in public parking lots. This means that ...
Read more … German Federal Court of Justice (BGH): As a rule, no right before left in parking lots
Synthetic fuels could be the future for the climate and save many combustion engines in the process
The car industry is gearing up for a future with e-mobility. Nevertheless, it must be remembered that there are still many combustion engines on the roads. Following the ruling that ...
EU plans to shift burden of proof in accidents caused by autonomous cars
The technology for autonomous driving is improving all the time and the first legal regulations are already emerging. In the future, autonomous vehicles will regularly participate in ...
Read more … EU plans to shift burden of proof in accidents caused by autonomous cars
German rules on non-material damages for relatives comply with European law
The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has ruled in its recent judgment that German rules on non-material damages for relatives of victims of traffic accidents are in conformity with European ...
Read more … German rules on non-material damages for relatives comply with European law
E-scooters threatened with ban in Paris
Paris is considered the world's most important city for micromobility. Around 400,000 people use the e-scooters in Paris every month, and 1.7 million rides were reportedly made ...
Anti-blackout-plan in Switzerland
The Swiss government has been thinking about how to counteract possible power outages, the so-called blackouts. In the course of this, it has come up with various, albeit drastic, measures. ...
Another important ruling by the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in the diesel scandal
The ECJ has received a lawsuit from the German Environmental Aid Association (DUH) and considers it to have standing. This means that DUH can sue against type approvals for a large ...
Read more … Another important ruling by the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in the diesel scandal
Euro 7 exhaust emission standard
It is well known that traffic is the biggest source of air pollution. This is why exhaust emission standards exist for different drive types. Now the EU commission submitted a new proposal ...
Autonomous driving: Federal Motor Transport Authority presents catalog of requirements
According to some car managers, the future of traffic lies in autonomous driving. This already has a legal basis in Germany. Until now, however, there has been no set of rules that ...
Read more … Autonomous driving: Federal Motor Transport Authority presents catalog of requirements
Series production of hydrogen vans in France
The Stellantis CEO announced during his visit to a plant in the Haut-de-France region of France that small commercial vehicles of Peugeot, Opel and Citroen car brands will be produced ...
The Traffic Law Days were a success
On October 13 and 14, the 21st Traffic Law Days took place in Berlin. The 170 experts from 24 countries present were welcomed by Prof. Dr. Ansgar Staudinger, the president of the IETL. ...
EU Commission wants clear liability rules for AI systems
The EU Commission has issued a legislative proposal to answer the question of who is liable in the event of an accident involving a self-driving vehicle.The AI Liability Directive(2022/0303(COD)) ...
Read more … EU Commission wants clear liability rules for AI systems
Compensation now also for connecting flights?
In its judgement of October 6, 2022, with the file number C-436/21 the European Court of Justice now also grants compensation to those affected if an airline delays a connecting flight ...
Study shows that e-trucks will be market leader from early 2030s
A new study called “The dawn of electrified trucking: Routes to decarbonising commercial vehicles” looked at the future global penetration of e-trucks. Worth mentioning at this ...
Read more … Study shows that e-trucks will be market leader from early 2030s
Hungarian road toll can be enforced in German civil courts
The German Federal Court of Justice (BGH) has ruled that the costs of a toll not paid in Hungary, including increased charges, can also be collected from the vehicle owner and not only ...
Read more … Hungarian road toll can be enforced in German civil courts
High volume of EU transport policy actions
Europe's emissions are to fall by 90 percent by 2050. To achieve this goal, five billion euros are now to be invested in new transport projects to make Europe better connected. ...
E-cars for all: France wants to introduce a leasing plan for 100 euros a month
France's government has a plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 40 percent by 2040. To achieve this, they are trying to wean French citizens more and more off the use of internal ...
Read more … E-cars for all: France wants to introduce a leasing plan for 100 euros a month
Battery drive for trucks significantly more efficient than fuel cell
So far, it has been generally accepted that batteries should be used for passenger cars and fuel cells for trucks, so that road transport can be decarbonized accordingly. But the question ...
Read more … Battery drive for trucks significantly more efficient than fuel cell
Accident research- Why e-cars are more likely to be involved in accidents
The electro mobility is booming. But it also has ist downsides as is now becoming apparent. Electric cars cause around 50 % more collisions with self-inflicted damage on the road than ...
Read more … Accident research- Why e-cars are more likely to be involved in accidents
German Traffic Court Congress 2022 – recommendations addressed to legislators
Within the framework of the 60th Traffic Court Conference, where were about 1300 experts who addressed recommendations to the legislator.Few days ago, many people from Germany and all ...
Read more … German Traffic Court Congress 2022 – recommendations addressed to legislators
Radar warning apps in road traffic: ban with backdoors
Excessive speed is one of the most frequent causes of road accidents. Speed cameras and radar traps are therefore intended to curb the speeding that is responsible for this. However, ...
Read more … Radar warning apps in road traffic: ban with backdoors
Night-Time driving ban for trucks in Tyrol
Since the new night-time driving ban came into effect long queues arise on the street. As a result of the prohibition, companies are asking whether this offense violates EU law.The ...
The German Federal Court of Justice (BGH) comments on travel cancellation in the event of a Corona outbreak
The BGH had to deal for the first time with a travel cancellation due to a Corona outbreak. In the caseat hand, the plaintiff had booked a trip, which was to take place from April 3 ...
European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruling: Revocation of car loans and car leasing - this is how it works
In a ruling against the VW Bank, Skoda Bank and BMW Bank, the ECJ found fault with several incorrect statements in the loan documents, thereby reviving the “revocation joker”. The ...
New assistance systems become mandatory for new cars
A few days ago, new regulations for motor vehicles came into force in Germany. These concern microsleep and drunk driving. Since July 6, 2022, two warning systems must be installed ...
Read more … New assistance systems become mandatory for new cars
Traffic offenders beware: France will test the new Nano monitoring system from Parifex
In the future, traffic offenders will not only be punished for excessive speed. The new monitoring system now measures speed, distance and acceleration simultaneously.The new nano system ...
Read more … Traffic offenders beware: France will test the new Nano monitoring system from Parifex
UN adopts new regulations
The UN has adopted new regulations regarding self-driving cars and reverse warning sounds on trucks. Faster autonomous driving: UN panel gives green lightThe UN Economic Commission ...
Fall during aircraft disembarkation: Exemption from liability for airline only with proof of contributory causation by the person who fell
Fall during aircraft disembarkation: Exemption from liability for airline only with proof of contributory causation by the person who fell If a passenger falls on an aircraft staircase, ...
ECJ Advocate General: Diesel buyers are entitled to compensation
According to the Advocate General of the European Court of Justice (ECJ), the car manufacturer Mercedes-Benz is obliged to pay compensation to buyers of diesel cars with defeat devices. ...
Read more … ECJ Advocate General: Diesel buyers are entitled to compensation
Electromobility: What owners of e-cars need to consider when insuring their vehicles Basically, the switch to e-cars does not cause too many difficulties in terms of insurance: Motor vehicle liability insurance is mandatory, partial and fully comprehensi
Electromobility: What owners of e-cars need to consider when insuring their vehicles Basically, the switch to e-cars does not cause too many difficulties in terms of insurance: Motor ...
France switches to electronic toll collection
To ensure traffic fluidity, the toll booths between Paris and the Normandy coast will switch to electronic technology. Since traffic is always at a standstill despite the six toll stations, ...
German Federal Council votes in favor of autonomous driving
The German Federal Council has approved the "Regulation on the Operation of Motor Vehicles with Automated and Autonomous Driving Functions." This means that the registration ...
Read more … German Federal Council votes in favor of autonomous driving
Mini-Train ‘‘Flexy“ will bring passengerst o their doorstep
The journey from the bus stop to the front door can be very long. To shorten the journey, a mini-train will soon be able to take passengers to their final destination in France.The ...
Read more … Mini-Train ‘‘Flexy“ will bring passengerst o their doorstep
EU regulation on technical inspection for motorbikes
EU regulation on technical inspection for motorbikesThe EU decided on uniform regulations for the technical testing of motorbikes to ensure road safety. However, France, Denmark and ...
Read more … EU regulation on technical inspection for motorbikes
European Court of Justice strengthens air passenger rights when traveling across EU borders
European Court of Justice strengthens air passenger rights when traveling across EU bordersThe European Court of Justice has strengthened the rights of airline passengers. Anyone arriving ...
Collision between lane changer and approaching vehicle
Collision between lane changer and approaching vehicle The factsThe plaintiff collided with another motorist as she was parking out of a parking bay arranged lengthwise - to the right ...
Read more … Collision between lane changer and approaching vehicle
Is booster vaccination mandatory for cruises?
Is booster vaccination mandatory for cruises?Is a booster vaccination mandatory for cruises in Europe, or is the basic vaccination enough to get on board? A specifically defined booster ...
New traffic rules in Spain
New traffic rules in Spain On 21 March 2022, some changes to the Spanish Road Traffic Act (Ley de Tráfico y Seguridad Vial) came into force that are also relevant for residents and ...
Mandatory masks on planes: What are the airlines in Europe planning?
Mandatory masks on planes: What are the airlines in Europe planning? In Germany, masks are compulsory for short- and long-distance travel, despite the loosening in the new Infection ...
Read more … Mandatory masks on planes: What are the airlines in Europe planning?
Two-wheeler drivers have a higher risk of accidents
Two-wheeler drivers have a higher risk of accidentsEven if there are fewer fatal road accidents than in the 1970s, cyclists and motorcyclists benefit – according to an evaluation ...
Read more … Two-wheeler drivers have a higher risk of accidents
Hamburg U-Space real laboratory becomes blueprint for drone traffic
Hamburg U-Space real laboratory becomes blueprint for drone traffic In the future, drones will be safely integrated into the airspace with so-called U-Space areas - also in interaction ...
Read more … Hamburg U-Space real laboratory becomes blueprint for drone traffic
The European Commission has published two new public consultations
1. Driving licence directiveThe European Commission has opened a public consultation on the revision of the Driving Licenses Directive. 2. Cross-border enforcement of road traffic regulationsMoreover, ...
Read more … The European Commission has published two new public consultations
Insurers take over liability protection for uninsured Ukrainian cars in Germany
Insurers take over liability protection for uninsured Ukrainian cars in Germany
An obstacle that made it difficult for people from Ukraine to flee to the European Union has been solved: ...
Read more … Insurers take over liability protection for uninsured Ukrainian cars in Germany
EU strengthens rail transport at the expense of air transport
EU strengthens rail transport at the expense of air transport
According to the Commission's action plan, rail transport is to be further strengthened. The maximum speed on ...
Read more … EU strengthens rail transport at the expense of air transport
Deutsche Bahn AG expands AI project for more efficient suburban Train operations
Deutsche Bahn AG expands AI project for more efficient suburban Train operations
Artificial intelligence (AI) is initially intended to ensure smoother processes and more punctual trains ...
Read more … Deutsche Bahn AG expands AI project for more efficient suburban Train operations
No claim from strict liability in case of swallowing a porcelain splinter on board
No claim from strict liability in case of swallowing a porcelain splinter on board
The district court of Rostock (Germany) ruled that the plaintiff, who swallowed a piece of porcelain ...
Read more … No claim from strict liability in case of swallowing a porcelain splinter on board
Slovak Articulated Lorry, Austrian Trailer – German Accident
Slovak Articulated Lorry, Austrian Trailer – German Accident
The Karlsruhe Higher Regional Court was currently dealing with the application of German law to the internal compensation ...
Read more … Slovak Articulated Lorry, Austrian Trailer – German Accident
Slovakia has certified flying car for air travel
Slovakia has certified flying car for air travel
From the motorway into the air: In Slovakia, a hybrid car-airplane was officially certified for air transport for the first time.
The ...
Read more … Slovakia has certified flying car for air travel
Toyota supplies fuel cell modules for trains
Toyota has delivered the first of six fuel cell modules for an emission free train powered by both electricity from the catenary and a hydrogen drive. With this the car manufacturer ...
Netherlands: New government; new plans on traffic
Netherlands: New government; new plans on traffic
On 15 December 2021, the Netherlands presented its new government. With the new government comes a new vision for transport and Europe. ...
Read more … Netherlands: New government; new plans on traffic
Rights of passengers in case of an early set flight.
If a flight is set early for more than an hour the passengers will be able to claim for compensation. The early set flight deprives passengers of the opportunity to freely dispose of ...
Read more … Rights of passengers in case of an early set flight.
Ulf Lemor - Obituary
On 23 December 2021, the day of his 82nd birthday, our long-time board member and honorary member of the IETL Ulf Lemor passed away in Bad Honnef / Germany.
EU Motor Insurance Directive
Revised Motor Insurance Directive publishedIn June 2021, the European Commission, Parliament and Council agreed on a draft Directive amending the Motor Insurance Directive, which was ...
European Commission presents new requirements for mobility in Europe
The European Commission want to create a greener and more modernized mobility in Europe. Therefore, on 14th of December this year, it has presented various measures which should lead ...
Read more … European Commission presents new requirements for mobility in Europe
ECJ: Motor third party liability insurance
ECJ: Motor third party liability insurance for registered and not immobilised motor vehicles is compulsory
The European Court of Justice has ruled that the conclusion of a motor vehicle ...
New EU-Directive 2021/2118
On 24th of November this year, the new EU-Directive 2021/2118 amending the Directive 2009/103/EC relating to insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles, ...
Covid and Freight Traffic
Effect of Covid to international freight traffic
The impact of the pandemic to the international goods movement were huge. Various regulations in different countries lead to a confused ...
Study about Mobility Pricing Switzerland
Study about mobility pricing in Switzerland
According to a study by various Universities in Switzerland, the individual pricing of all cost of mobility could lower the economic costs ...
Autonomous driving train in germany
First completely autonomous driving train in Hamburg
The first fully automatic, digital controlled train started in Hamburg. Four trains will travel between the stations Berliner Tor ...
Climate Ticket austria
Climate ticket in Austria
From the 26th of October on, it will be possible to use almost all buses and trains in Austria with the new Climate ticket. The ticket will be valid for one ...
Hyperloops in Europe
Hyperloops in Europe
According to the plans of some private startups, the hyperloop transportation could connect some European regions in the future. This idea is pushed by some European ...
Judgment of the EJC on passenger rights in shipping
Judgment of the EJC on passenger rights in shipping
The European Court of Justice clarified its decision from 2.9.2021 (C-570/19), that passenger would have to be given the choice in ...
Read more … Judgment of the EJC on passenger rights in shipping
Law for autonomous driving
Law for autonomous driving
The German law on autonomous driving came into force on July 28th. With this act, the legal framework was created so that autonomous driving of level four ...
UK Driving License Fraud
UK Driving License Fraud
The Federal Court of Justice in Germany has sentenced a defendant in criminal proceedings for fraud in 37 cases and attempted fraud in nine cases to a total ...
No compulsory insurance and license plate requirement for e-bikes
No compulsory insurance and license plate requirement for e-bikes
The European Council and the European Parliament have agreed to change the motor vehicle insurance regulations to improve ...
Read more … No compulsory insurance and license plate requirement for e-bikes
No compulsory insurance and license plate requirement for e-bikes
The European Council and the European Parliament have agreed to change the motor vehicle insurance regulations to improve cooperation across the EU. In this context the parties also ...
Read more … No compulsory insurance and license plate requirement for e-bikes
Italy introduces a new truck control system
Since 28 June Italy is undergoing a test phase of a real-time truck monitoring platform on the A3 motorway between Naples and Salerno. The monitoring platform is designed to help check ...
The impact of the EU climate package for motorists
In order to achieve the goal of climate neutrality by 2050, the EU Commission is now increasing the pressure and demanding a switch to electric cars by 2035. The following section takes ...
Read more … The impact of the EU climate package for motorists
European Court of Auditors reprimands disregard for passenger rights in the pandemic
The European Court of Auditors has made it clear that issuing coupons in the event of flight cancellations massively violates consumers' rights.The factsDuring the pandemic, around ...
Read more … European Court of Auditors reprimands disregard for passenger rights in the pandemic
Flying car successfully completes test flight
This week on Monday, a prototype of a flying car completed a test flight in Slovakia. The duration of the journey took 35 minutes from Nitra to Bratislava. The airline between these ...
Possible consequences of the ECJ's nitrogen dioxide ruling for Germany
The facts
The European Court of Justice has found that the annual limit value for nitrogen dioxide (NO2) were exceeded in 26 areas of Germany from 1 January 2010 to 2016 inclusive. ...
Pan-European Master Plan for Cycling Promotion
This year the fifth conference of ministers for the European programme for traffic, health and environment took place in Vienna. The declaration of Vienna had the motto “building ...
United Nations presents new Charter on the Rights of Road Traffic Victims
On the occasion of poor interpersonal behaviour in the context of claims settlement between the road traffic victim and the body which is responsible for compensating the road traffic ...
Read more … United Nations presents new Charter on the Rights of Road Traffic Victims
Europe’s hydrogen future
On 8th of July 2020 the European Commission has presented its plans for a European Clean Hydrogen Alliance. This merger should coordinate European investments in hydrogen energy projects ...
First global ranking on the development of e-mobility
In order to achieve the goal of making the mobility industry climate-neutral by 2050, more and more electric cars are being brought onto the market worldwide. IAA MOBILITY has now presented ...
Read more … First global ranking on the development of e-mobility
Better train connection between European metropolises in future
European countries want to build a better train network. During the German council presidency 2020 the Trans-Europ-Express 2.0. was decided. This project includes a better train connection ...
Read more … Better train connection between European metropolises in future
Toll-free through Spain
The Spanish government is expanding its toll-free motorways. In addition to the already 476 kilometres of toll-free motorways, a further 640 kilometres will be added from September ...
Short-haul flights will be banned in France in the future
The change in the law prohibits flights if rail alternatives could cover the trip in 2,5 hoers or less. It only applies to a few domestic routes. The flight connections most affected ...
Read more … Short-haul flights will be banned in France in the future
Passengers can claim compensation in their national currency if a flight is cancelled or delayed
The ECJ (judgment of 3 Sep. 2020, Delfly, Case C-356/19) has ruled, in the context of the interpretation of Art. 7(1) of the Air Passenger Rights Regulation (No. 261/2004), that compensation ...
Flying Taxis in Munich and Nürnberg
By 2025, electronic air taxis should start at German airports. The airports of Munich and Nuremberg, but also other airports could serve as junction. The plan is to build a better connection ...
Higher fines for over speeding in Austria
Higher fines for over speeding in Austria
To reduce the comparatively high number of traffic fatalities, the Austrian Minister of transport Gewessler has presented the new catalogue ...
Challenges in the uptake of artificial intelligence in autonomous driving
Autonomous driving technologies will gain importance by new generations of cars in the next years. Although the new technologies correct previous human driving errors digitally, new ...
Read more … Challenges in the uptake of artificial intelligence in autonomous driving
Exemptions under road transport law due to Covid-19
Based on the dynamically developing pandemic situation the Federal Office for Goods Transport in Germany has once again updated the relevant exemptions for the transport and haulage ...
Read more … Exemptions under road transport law due to Covid-19
France discontinues interlane traffic experiment
In France, the test phase for motorbike lapping in 11 French departments ended on January 31, 2021 and will not be extended again. The reason for this is an excessively high accident ...
Read more … France discontinues interlane traffic experiment
The Netherlands issues new catalogue of fines 2021!
Motorists should drive adapted in the Netherlands. The reason for this is i.a. the new catalogue of fines 2021, which provides higher fines for traffic offenders!
The new catalogue ...
Read more … The Netherlands issues new catalogue of fines 2021!
Paris will test its first flying taxis in June
At the Pontoise-Cormeilles-en-Vexin airfield a series of experiments with the VoloCity air taxi will be conducted to operate air taxis and drones in the French capital. Paris will offer ...
Vouchers shall reboot European tourism
Tourism and transport: EU’s guidance on how to reboot Europe's tourism by vouchers offered to passengers and travellers as a reimbursement for cancelled package travel and transport ...
What liability regime should be applied to artificial intelligence?
Claims Handler at Allianz Global Corporate & Specialties, Member of the Board of IETLBased on decisions of the European Parliamant and the European Commission, a group of experts ...
Read more … What liability regime should be applied to artificial intelligence?
2021: Renaissance of the railway in Europe?
After environmental associations and the EU Commissioner for Transport, Adina Vălean, called for the strengthening of European rail transport, the European Commission subsequently ...
Vision Zero: EU Road Safety Policy Framework 2021-2030
European Commission welcomes United Nations Stockholm Declaration on Road SafetyOn 19 and 20 February 2020, government delegates from more than 80 countries discussed how to improve ...
Read more … Vision Zero: EU Road Safety Policy Framework 2021-2030
Obligation in France to inform about the blind spot
Since January 1st this year, vehicles with a total weight from 3.5 tons have to be fitted a sign which informs about the blind spot. A violation will result in a fourth class fine of ...
Read more … Obligation in France to inform about the blind spot
Increased additional fee in Hungary violates German ordre public
The decision from 4.2.2021 by the regional court in Munich (31 S 10 317/20) was rendered in a dispute over additional fees for unpaid road tolls. The Hungarian regulations provide, ...
Read more … Increased additional fee in Hungary violates German ordre public
Travel restrictions in the pandemic
The changes caused by the corona pandemic affect many areas of life. Difficulties arise here especially by traveling. To offer as much freedom of movement as possible, the EU-States ...
The role of the ECJ in European traffic law
The ECJ plays a fundamental role in European traffic law. That is why it is particularly important to us to provide you with detailed information on the current status of the ECJ rulings ...
The Green Card System and its new Statutes
Free movement in the European Union is one of the most important fundamental rights in Europe.
However, what seems normal and uncomplicated for most citizens, requires a highly ...
How does the Brexit effect European traffic law?
How does the Brexit effect European traffic law? And what does a no-deal-Brexit lead to? Will we still be able to use a European driving licence in GB after Brexit?Our speakers @Simon ...
Read more … How does the Brexit effect European traffic law?
What does traffic law say about automated driving?
Automated driving is one of the most exciting and at the same time most challenging trends in road traffic. In our IETL online seminar October 8th speaker Rebecca Huang, UNECE, Geneva ...
Read more … What does traffic law say about automated driving?
Compensation if boarding is denied
ECJ Judgment of 30 April 2020: A passenger can request compensation if the airline denies boarding due to supposedly inadequate travel documents. Based on Regulation (EC) no. 261/2004, ...
Accident abroad with compatriot
Decision of Saarbrücken Higher Regional Court (Germany) of 06.02.2020: Based on Rome II Regulation, the law of the common place of residence is applied, but the fault contributions ...
Corona and lialility: The Swiss view
Walter Fellmann, Professor at the University of Lucerne, specialist lawyer for liability and insurance law, presents in this Videopodcast his overview of possible liability cases in ...
Vehicle claims assessment by artifical intelligence
The Spanish Insurance Admiral Seguros announced to use Artificial Intelligence to assess vehicle damages.
The company has introduced an AI solution, developed by the technology ...
Read more … Vehicle claims assessment by artifical intelligence
The Green Card turns white
After many years of work, the Council of Bureaux (CoB, the international body that regulates the format and structure of the "Green Card" document for the 48 countries participating ...
Distracted driving
Berichte in der Presse und in den Sozialen Medien über schwere Unfälle, die durch unaufmerksames Fahren verursacht werden, verunsichern zunehmend die Verkehrsteilnehmer. Was tun die ...